What can we expect from the technology in the coming years?
What are the IT technology trends? We must be aware of what companies are doing,
what technologies they invest and how they are served by technology.
Some trends are not new, as the so-called Internet of Things
and cloud computing, but others are very new, such as 3D printing and Software
Defined Networking. All these technologies have a strong impact on IT in 2014.
There will be about 30 billion connected devices with unique IP addresses in
2020, most of which will be produced.
Four great forces: social, mobile, cloud and information
will continue to drive change, creating new opportunities and generate demand
of advanced infrastructure.
Among the trends that will define the way of computing in
the coming years, we must first Web RTC technology (Real Time Communication),
which enables real-time collaboration via the web. With this technology, any
browser can include video, instant messaging, voice calls without the user
having to install additional components.
In addition, services to users in the context change the way
people interact with devices, allowing you to store information about users, so
that we have accurate and timely information.
The Internet of Things, and a machine (M2M) enable
connections between people, processes, data and objects, combining video,
mobility, cloud, big data and communications from machine to machine (M2M).
With the Internet of Things devices will be part of the material world, such as
roads, supermarkets, biomedical devices and even animals and people, through
sensors, generate terabytes of data.
Another trend is the technology of video in high definition
(4k - 8k - 2160p and 4320p), which form an essential part of smart phones,
augmented reality glasses, tablets and other devices equipped with a camera. In
addition, the analysis technology that allows data processing in real time in
seconds or minutes could be applied in areas such as Business Intelligence,
from financial analysis tools in various segments such as advertising or
transportation, and the value of the data of the building in real time.
In addition, changes in interconnection technology are
necessary. At the moment, the system is not strong enough to support the
expected growth in connecting devices. New proposals are being developed to
replace the infrastructure based on IP, technology based on a data network name
(NDN), which allows the transmission of information using host names instead as
addresses.
Another approach is defined software technologies (SD -X,
defined software), which go beyond network virtualization (SDN and NFV) to
increase scalability in both physical and virtual resources. It should be noted
that networks can also self-managed in terms of configuration, security,
optimization and troubleshooting using technology or self Networks SON (self
-organizing networks).
About public clouds, private and hybrid, they move in
dynamic and multi-vendor cloud environments. New technologies such Inter-cloud
enable providers of cloud services across multiple environments.
Finally, the key technology trends for 2014 are mobile
devices diversity management and applications and Mobile Apps, Technology All
software defined, smart machines, 3D printing, the Internet of Things, cloud
and hybrid IT as a service corridor.
As regards the management of mobile devices, the unexpected
result of programs "Bring Your Own Device " (BYOD) is the size of the
mobile workforce in enterprises will double or triple. It is expected that by
2018, the variety of devices, computer models, contexts and interactions
paradigms strategies, user will "everything everywhere" should be
checked. Companies should establish policies that meet clear expectations on
what to do and what not, balance and flexibility requirements of
confidentiality and privacy.
In addition, given the improved performance of JavaScript,
the browser will become the main development environment for enterprise
applications. Applications will continue to grow, while applications begin to
decrease. Applications are smaller and focused on a particular need, while the
demand is higher and complete. In the coming years, it is expected that mobile
applications and cloud services merge to form the application called App Internet
or Internet applications. These applications use, storage and processing power
of computers, Smartphones and tablets, as well as the scalability of the cloud
to enable applications to communicate with other applications and devices.
Mobile applications and platforms, cloud computing offers a lower TCO (total
cost of ownership).
Software Defined Software integrates initiatives like Open-stack, Open Flow, Open Compute Project and The Open Rack, who share a
similar vision. SDN network technology suppliers, SDDC data centers, storage
and SDS SDI infrastructure are all trying to maintain their leadership in their
respective fields.
About Intelligent Machines, in 2020, the age of the smart
machine will intelligent, personal assistants, smart advisers, global
industrial and advanced systems available to the public the first examples of
autonomous vehicles. Firms need to invest in intelligent machines. These machines
will improve forces consumers against the first wave of advance purchases by
businesses.
It was expected that the global 3D printer sales increase 75
percent in 2014, sales will double in 2015. 3D printing is an effective way
that will reduce costs in the prototypes.
Today it is not just computers and mobile devices connected
to networks. There are a variety of other devices such as cars, televisions. We
are entering the scanning time of the most important services and assets. The
Internet of Things will have a key role in this period.
Referring to cloud computing, hybrid cloud and IT as a
service technology is to work. Personal and external private clouds gather,
generating an increase in cloud service brokers (CSB). It is important to
manage the aggregation, integration and customization services.
About Cloud architecture, cloud computing models are
changing. The mobile user requests the engine are increased computing capacity
and storage server. Personal cloud will change from peripheral services. Users
can enjoy various devices including PC, but not on the basis of a specific
device.
Finally, it should be noted that Business Intelligence has
been ranked as one of the technologies where a major change is needed. BI
technology to create value in large companies, data mining and reporting tools
have become more sophisticated. In a difficult economic environment, business
intelligence allows managers to justify business decisions with specific
numbers.
We concluded that the Internet of Things, 3D printing
technologies related to the management of mobile devices and cloud service
brokers are some of the technological Paris finally explode next year. They
have a high standard and extended to most organizations in the next three years
impact.
Rapid adoption of technology is a competitive
advantage for businesses to identify trends in the years to come, even though
we live in a changing world, will help you make better decisions and provide
the best solutions that can highlight our competitors.
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